James:
I suspect the reason you are seeing your HR spike in these weighted climbs is that the weight you are using is too light and/or the hill is not steep enough. The idea is to keep raising weight or steepening the hill util you find that the leg strength is the limiter. 3.5 gallons is 28 pounds. I have had some folks with strong legs need to carry 50+ pounds to get this effect. It’ll be different for each person based on the balance between aerobic capacity and leg strength. If you are using the stairs at Red Rocks they’r not very steep. Look for something in the 50% gradient range. I have used 60% and more for these workouts. If you have not done so please read and watch this: https://uphillathlete.com/vertical-beast-mode-what-is-muscular-endurance-why-it-is-important-for-any-alpinist-or-mountaineer-and-how-do-you-train-it/
Scott